"The Holy Spirit was upon" Simeon (Lk 2:25). He had long awaited the consolation of Israel and the coming of the Messiah (Lk 2:25-26). The Holy Spirit had even revealed to Simeon that he would personally see the Christ before he died (Lk 2:26).

The Holy Spirit also was upon Anna. Though Luke's Gospel doesn't explicitly link Anna and the Spirit, it calls her a prophetess (Lk 2:36). She used the Spirit's gift of prophecy. The Spirit also inspired Anna to constantly fast, pray, and worship (Lk 2:37).

Unlike many Israelites before them, Anna and Simeon persevered in readiness. They were ready to act instantly when Jesus appeared (see Mal 3:2). Many other Israelites weren't ready for the Messiah, failed to recognize Him, and so rejected Him.

Why did Simeon and Anna recognize Jesus when others couldn't?

1. When Jesus came, they readily spoke of Him. Since people speak from the abundance of their hearts, this shows their hearts were always filled with God (Lk 6:45).
2. They wouldn't allow a long wait to dim their hope in the Lord. Their suffering and personal holiness led to constant, vigilant, living hope (Rm 5:3-5).
3. Though the Holy Spirit hadn't been poured out, they were mysteriously "inspired by the Spirit" (Lk 2:27). They yielded to the Spirit rather than ignoring Him.

"Receive the Holy Spirit" (Jn 20:22). Stay present to Jesus (Mk 14:37). Like Simeon and Anna, be ready for Jesus.

Rescript:  †Most Reverend Joseph R. Binzer, Auxiliary Bishop, Vicar General of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati, July 29, 2011

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